Animal Hospital of Casper - On Line
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Home
Alone!! - Canine Separation Anxiety
Attachment behaviors are
important and necessary in social species like dogs because they help maintain
social contact. When these
animals are separated from their group, it is not uncommon for them to
experience separation distress and engage in problem behaviors related to the
anxiety of separations. Fourteen percent of dogs suffer from one or more signs
of separation anxiety.
Steps to help resolve
the AHome
Alone@ Syndrome:
Behavioral
Modification (with or without
medication)
Before leaving: Owner
should pay no attention to dog for 20-30 minutes before departure.
Departure should be low key, without elaborate goodbyes.
Owner should leave a special toy or treat to distract dog when leaving
and remove the item upon return. Leaving
a radio on may help distract from outside disturbances.
When returning: Owner
should ignore dog until he/she is quiet and relaxed, then interact at owner=s
initiative making the dog sit first for attention. Owner must not reprimand
dog for destructive behavior or for urinating or defecating in the house.
This is not a spiteful behavior but rooted in anxiety and punishment
will only increase the anxiety.
At home: Owner should
interact with dog only at owner=s
initiative and when dog is relaxed. Owner
should encourage independence by avoiding constant physical contact with dog.
Owner should teach dog to stay calm as owner moves away by teaching a sit and
stay. Also, owner should give
departure cues (e.g., put on coat, play with car keys) at times other than
departure to help dog become indifferent to them..
An aid to behavioral
modification if needed:
Associated
Drug therapy (approved anti-anxiety medication)
Using Clomicalm tablets
(clomipramine hydrochloride)
This
medication is indicated for use in dogs greater than 6 months of age, to treat
canine separation anxiety disorders as part of a behavioral management regimen
and may help make the behavioral modification more effective.
Influences
specific neurotransmitters in the brain
Reduces
the dog=s
anxiety and suffering.
Significantly
increases receptivity to behavioral modification
A comprehensive physical
exam and blood work is recommended to rule out any pre-existing conditions or
conditions contributing to separation anxiety before dispensing anti-anxiety
medication, such as, Clomicalm. We are here to answer questions concerning
steps in changing your pet=s
unwanted behavior. We can also answer your questions about the fees involved
for your pet=s
work up and approximate cost of medication to help resolve this treatable
disorder
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